anime アニメ

Japan’s most inescapable cultural export that gets otherwise sane adults to argue passionately about which 2D waifu is “best girl.” From giant robots fighting in space to high school teenagers rescuing the world with the power of friendship, anime has done it all – and made it look fabulous.

Origins and evolution

Anime (short for “animation,” in case you needed that spelled out) began humbly in the early 20th century. Post-WWII, studios like Toei and Mushi Production transformed it into a nationwide obsession. By the 1980s and 1990s, VHS tapes smuggled in by mysterious “anime clubs” turned unsuspecting Western kids into lifelong fans of spiky-haired heroes, magical transformations, and questionable boob physics.

Why so addictive?

Where to start?

Did you know?
Some rural towns (desperately?!) market themselves as 聖地巡礼 seichi junrei (anime pilgrimage sites), complete with cardboard cutouts of your fave protagonist and special edition plastered on vending machines. Nothing says “authentic rural culture” like a mountain village worshipping a fictional catgirl.

See also manga 漫画; otaku オタク.